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Saturday 20 February 2016

Today In History [20th February, 2016]


A chronological timetable of historical events that occurred on this day in history. Historical facts of the day in the areas of military, politics, science, music, sports, arts, entertainment and more. Discover what happened today in history.
February 20
1513
Pope Julius II dies. He will lay in rest in a huge tomb sculptured by Michelangelo.
1725
New Hampshire militiamen partake in the first recorded scalping of Indians by whites in North America.
1792
The U.S. Postal Service is created.
1809
The U.S. Supreme Court rules that the power of the federal government is greater than any individual state in the Union.
1831
Polish revolutionaries defeat the Russians in the Battle of Growchow.
1864
Confederate troops defeat a Union army sent to bring Florida into the union at the Battle of Olustee, Fla.
1900
J.F. Pickering patents his airship.
1906
Russian troops seize large portions of Mongolia.
1915
President Woodrow Wilson opens the Panama-Pacific Expo in San Francisco to celebrate the opening of the Panama Canal.
1918
The Soviet Red Army seizes Kiev, the capital of the Ukraine.
1938
Hitler demands self-determination for Germans in Austria and Czechoslovakia.
1941
The United States sends war planes to the Pacific.
1942
Lt. Edward O’Hare downs five out of nine Japanese bombers that are attacking the carrier Lexington.
1943
German troops of the Afrika Korps break through the Kasserine Pass, defeating U.S. forces.
1954
The Ford Foundation gives a $25 million grant to the Fund for Advancement of Education.
1959
The FCC applies the equal time rule to TV newscasts of political candidates.
1962
Mercury astronaut John Glenn becomes the first American to orbit the Earth.
1963
Moscow offers to allow on-site inspection of nuclear testing.
1965
Ranger 8 hits the moon and sends back 7,000 photos to the United States.
1968
North Vietnamese army chief in Hue orders all looters to be shot on sight.
1971
Young people protest having to cut their long hair in Athens, Greece.
1982
Carnegie Hall in New York begins $20 million in renovations.
Born on February 20
1726
William Prescott, U.S. Revolutionary War hero at the Battle of Bunker Hill.
1808
Honore Daumier, French caricaturist.
1838
Ludwig Boltzmann, atomic physics engineer
1888
Marie Rambert, ballet dancer and director.
1894
Curt Richter, biologist.
1898
Jimmy Yancey, American blues pianist.
1901
Rene Dubos, microbiologist, developed the first commercial antibiotic.
1901
Louis I. Kahn, architect.
1902
Ansel Adams, American landscape photographer, especially of western wilderness and mountain panoramas.
1904
Aleksey Nikolayevich Kosygin, Premier of the Soviet Union (1964-1980).
1924
Gloria Vanderbilt, fashion designer
1925
Robert Altman, film director (Nashville, The Player).
1927
Sidney Poitier, American actor, first African American male to win an Oscar (Lillies of the Field).

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